-
1 правила движения поездов
Русско-английский словарь по логистике > правила движения поездов
-
2 правила движения поездов
1) Railway term: traffic control regulations2) Logistics: railway traffic rulesУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > правила движения поездов
-
3 инструкция по движению поездов
1) Military: operating rules, traffic rules, train movement rules2) Engineering: traffic instruction3) Railway term: traffic instructionsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > инструкция по движению поездов
-
4 движение
с.1) (перемещение, передвижение) motion, movementдвиже́ние вперёд — forward movement; propulsion
пла́вное движе́ние — smooth motion
возвра́тно-поступа́тельное движе́ние — alternate / reciprocal motion
непреры́вное движе́ние — continuous movement
движе́ние по кру́гу — movement in a circle
вре́мя движе́ния (при перемещении) — travel time
приводи́ть в движе́ние (вн.) — set / put (d) in motion, set (d) going
приходи́ть в движе́ние — begin to move; ( о механизме) come into operation
лежа́ть без движе́ния — lie motionless
2) (жест, телодвижение) motion, gestureбы́стрым движе́нием руки́ — with a swift gesture
поры́вистые движе́ния — jerky movements
3) ( физическая активность человека) exercise, motionвам ну́жно побо́льше движе́ния — you need more exercise
без движе́ния (неподвижный) — motionless
он ве́чно в движе́нии — he is always on the move
4) ( внутреннее побуждение) impulseдвиже́ние се́рдца / души́ — emotional impulse
5) (езда, ходьба в разных направлениях) trafficжелезнодоро́жное движе́ние — railway traffic, train service
движе́ние поездо́в — train service
пассажи́рское движе́ние — passenger service / traffic
у́личное движе́ние — street traffic
односторо́ннее у́личное движе́ние — one-way traffic
пра́вила доро́жного движе́ния — traffic rules
движе́ние приостано́влено — the traffic has been held up
подде́рживать регуля́рное движе́ние (ме́жду) — maintain regular service (between)
6) ( общественное) movementпрофсою́зное движе́ние — trade union movement брит.; labor movement амер.
рабо́чее движе́ние — workers' movement
национа́льно-освободи́тельное движе́ние — national liberation movement
7) (прогресс, подвижки) development, progressпрое́кту да́ли движе́ние — the project was given the go-ahead
есть ли како́е-то движе́ние в удовлетворе́нии мое́й жа́лобы? — has any action been taken upon my complaint?
8) ( по службе) promotion, advancement9) научн. ( изменение характеристик) change, dynamics, evolution, trendдвиже́ние народонаселе́ния — population dynamics
стати́стика есте́ственного движе́ния населе́ния — vital statistics
-
5 правило
dresser, ( для штукатурных работ) straight edge, Darby float, Derby float, float, floater, rod, ( при устройстве асфальтобетонного или бетонного покрытия) gage, law, ( для бетона) lute, floating rule, rule, principle, regulation, shaping tool* * *пра́вило с.
rule; мн. regulations; ( промышленно-отраслевые) codeпра́вила безопа́сности — safety regulationsпра́вила безопа́сности полё́тов — safety-flying regulationsпра́вило бура́вчика эл. — right-hand screw [thumb, corkscrew, Ampere's] ruleпра́вила визуа́льного полё́та [ПВП] — visual flight rules, VFRпра́вило Де Мо́ргана ( в булевой алгебре) — De Morgan lawпра́вило замеще́ния — substitution ruleпра́вило запре́та ( в квантовой механике) — Pauli-Fermi principleпра́вило зна́ков мат. — rule [convention] of signsпра́вила котлонадзо́ра — boiler codeпра́вило ле́вой руки́ — left-hand [Fleming's] ruleпра́вило Ле́нца эл. — Lenz's lawпра́вило ло́жного положе́ния мат. — rule [method] of false position, false-position method, regula falsiпра́вило площаде́й аргд. — area rule, law of areasпра́вила полё́тов — flight rulesпра́вила полё́тов по прибо́рам [ППП] — instrument flight rules, IFRпра́вило пра́вой руки́ — right-hand ruleпра́вила сопоставле́ния сообще́ния с ко́дом — ( при кодировании) encoding codebook; ( при декодировании) decoding codebookпра́вило сре́дней тре́ти — middle-third ruleпра́вила те́хники безопа́сности — safety regulationsпра́вила техни́ческой эксплуата́ции желе́зных доро́г [ПТЭ] — Railway Operating Rulesпра́вила у́личного движе́ния — traffic rulesпра́вила устро́йства электроустано́вок — electric installation codeпра́вило фаз — phase [Gibbs] ruleцепно́е пра́вило1. ( при дифференцировании) chain rule2. ( в логике) chain inferenceпра́вило што́пора — corkscrew [right-hand screw] ruleэмпири́ческое пра́вило — empirical rule, rule of thumb -
6 strada
f roadper strada down the roadstrada provinciale B roadstrada a senso unico one-way streetstrada statale A roadfarsi strada push one's way throughnella vita get on in lifea mezza strada half-way* * *strada s.f.1 road; ( di città, fiancheggiata da case) street: strada a fondo cattivo, uneven (o bad) road; strada di montagna, mountain road; strada a due corsie, dual carriageway; strada a senso unico, one-way street; strada sterrata, bianca, dirt road; strada asfaltata, asphalt road; strada carrabile, cartway; strada carrozzabile, carriageway; strada a doppia corsia, dual carriageway; strada cieca, cul-de-sac (o blind alley o dead end); strada di campagna, country road; strada di circonvallazione, bypass; strada ferrata, railway; strada in costruzione, road under construction; strada lastricata, selciata, paved road; strada maestra, main road (o highroad o highway); strada principale, main highway (o road); strada provinciale, provincial road; una strada romana, a Roman road; strada sbarrata, road blocked (o no thoroughfare); strada sdrucciolevole, slippery road; strada secondaria, byroad (o side street); strada statale, national road (o trunk road o amer. federal highway); strada traversa, ( scorciatoia) short cut; all'angolo della strada, at the street corner; bivio della strada, road fork; colmo della strada, crown of the road; regolamento della strada, traffic regulation (o rule of the road); dall'altra parte della strada, across (o on the other side of) the road (o street); in mezzo alla strada, in the middle of the street (o road); manutenzione delle strade, road maintenance; il traffico nelle strade, the traffic in the streets; questa strada porta a Milano, this road leads to Milan; l'auto uscì di strada, the car went off the road; segui questa strada fino al semaforo, follow this road as far as the traffic lights; ''In che strada abiti?'' ''Abito in una strada molto tranquilla'', ''Which street do you live in?'' ''I live in a very quiet street (o road)''; l'ho incontrato per la strada, I met him in the street; la mia finestra dà sulla strada, my window opens out (o looks out) on the street; questa strada è molto battuta, this is a very busy road; attraversare la strada, to cross the street (o the road); fare, aprire una strada, to build, to open a road // bandito di strada, highway bandit // ragazzo di strada, street urchin // l'uomo della strada, the man in the street // cosa ne pensa l'uomo della strada?, what does the man in the street think (about it)? // gettare qlcu. in mezzo alla strada, (fig.) to put s.o. on the street // raccogliere qlcu. dalla strada, (fig.) to pick (o to take) s.o. out of the gutter // tutte le strade portano a Roma, (prov.) all roads lead to Rome2 ( tragitto, cammino, varco) way (anche fig.): strada facendo, on the way; la strada più breve da qui alla stazione, the shortest way from here to the station; l'auto divorava la strada, the car was eating up the miles; a un'ora di strada, ( camminando) an hour's walk away; un luogo fuori strada, an out-of-the-way place; siamo a mezza strada, we are half way; fare la strada a piedi, to walk; facemmo un pezzo di strada insieme, we went some way together; perdere, trovare la strada, to lose, to find the way; non riesco a trovare la strada per andare a casa, I can't find my way home; che strada fai per andare da Paolo?, which way do you go to Paolo's house?; ci siamo fermati per strada a mangiare qualcosa, we stopped on the way to have something to eat; l'autoambulanza (mi) chiedeva strada insistentemente, the ambulance was hooting me out of the way; vai avanti tu, io non so la strada, you go first, I don't know the way; prego, vi faccio strada, let me show you the way; tagliare la strada a qlcu., to cut across s.o.'s path, (fig.) to get in s.o.'s way; c'è ancora tanta strada da fare, (anche fig.) there's still a long way to go; non so che strada prendere, I don't know which way to go, (fig.) I don't know which way to turn; ne ha fatta di strada da quando era un ragazzo, he has come a long way, since he was a boy; ha trovato la strada fatta, he had it (o things) easy; andare per la propria strada, to go one's own way; essere, mettere su una buona, cattiva strada, to be, to put on the right, wrong track; non ha ancora trovato la sua strada, he hasn't found his way yet; devi cambiare strada se non vuoi finire male, you'll have to change your ways if you don't want to come to a bad end; la polizia è sulla strada giusta per arrivare ai sequestratori, the police are on the right track to find the kidnappers; sei fuori strada, you are on the wrong track; si vide chiusa ogni strada, he realized every possibility was closed to him; farsi una strada in mezzo alla neve, to clear a way through the snow; si fece strada fra la folla, he pushed his way through the crowd; farsi strada nella vita, to make one's way (o to do well for oneself) in life.* * *['strada]sostantivo femminile1) (per veicoli) road; (in un centro abitato) streetstrada secondaria — byroad, secondary o minor road
strada maestra — main o high road, highway BE
strada ferrata — railway BE, railroad AE
codice della strada — Highway code BE, rules of the road AE
tenere la strada — [ automobile] to hold the road
uscire di strada finire fuori strada to go o drive off the road; prova su strada — (collaudo) road test; sport road race
2) (tragitto, percorso) wayindicare, chiedere a qcn. la strada per la stazione — to tell, ask sb. the way to the station o how to get to the station
sbagliare strada — to take the wrong road, to go the wrong way
tagliare la strada a qcn. — to cut across sb.'s path o into sb.
essere per strada — to be on one's o the way
strada facendo — along o on the way
3) (varco) wayfarsi strada fra la folla — to push o clear o force one's way through the crowd
farsi strada — fig. (riuscire ad affermarsi) [ persona] to make one's own way, to work one's way up the ladder; (emergere) [ sentimento] to creep (in into)
4) fig.aprire la strada a — (agevolare) to clear the way for; (dare avvio) to show the way forward to
essere fuori strada o sulla strada sbagliata to be on the wrong track, to be way out; essere sulla strada giusta to be on the right track; le nostre -e si sono incontrate our paths crossed; mettere qcn. sulla buona strada to point sb. in the right direction, to put sb. right; finire su una cattiva strada to go astray; portare qcn. sulla cattiva strada to lead sb. astray; andare avanti per la propria strada to go on one's own way; trovare la propria strada to find one's way in life; farà molta strada — he will go a long way
••••l'uomo della strada the (ordinary) man in the street; essere in mezzo a una strada to be on the street; tutte le -e portano a Roma — prov. all roads lead to Rome
Note:Per tradurre l'italiano strada, due sono i principali equivalenti inglesi: street si usa per designare le strade cittadine, affiancate da negozi e altri edifici; road designa una strada di città o di campagna, che porta a un'altra città o a un'altra parte di una città. - L'inglese britannico e americano si differenziano nell'uso della preposizione, come mostrano questi esempi: i negozi in Oxford Street = the shops in Oxford Street (BE) / the shops on Oxford Street (AE). - Per altri equivalenti ed esempi d'uso, si veda la voce qui sotto* * *strada/'strada/Per tradurre l'italiano strada, due sono i principali equivalenti inglesi: street si usa per designare le strade cittadine, affiancate da negozi e altri edifici; road designa una strada di città o di campagna, che porta a un'altra città o a un'altra parte di una città. - L'inglese britannico e americano si differenziano nell'uso della preposizione, come mostrano questi esempi: i negozi in Oxford Street = the shops in Oxford Street (BE) / the shops on Oxford Street (AE). - Per altri equivalenti ed esempi d'uso, si veda la voce qui sotto.sostantivo f.1 (per veicoli) road; (in un centro abitato) street; strada privata private road; strada secondaria byroad, secondary o minor road; strada maestra main o high road, highway BE; strada senza uscita no through road; strada di campagna country road; strada ferrata railway BE, railroad AE; codice della strada Highway code BE, rules of the road AE; tenere la strada [ automobile] to hold the road; uscire di strada, finire fuori strada to go o drive off the road; prova su strada (collaudo) road test; sport road race2 (tragitto, percorso) way; fai la mia stessa strada? are you going my way? abbiamo fatto molta strada we've come a long way; indicare, chiedere a qcn. la strada per la stazione to tell, ask sb. the way to the station o how to get to the station; sbagliare strada to take the wrong road, to go the wrong way; ci sono sei ore di strada in macchina it's a six-hour drive; tagliare la strada a qcn. to cut across sb.'s path o into sb.; essere per strada to be on one's o the way; a metà strada halfway; sulla strada di casa on one's way home; strada facendo along o on the way3 (varco) way; farsi strada fra la folla to push o clear o force one's way through the crowd; farsi strada fig. (riuscire ad affermarsi) [ persona] to make one's own way, to work one's way up the ladder; (emergere) [ sentimento] to creep (in into)4 fig. aprire la strada a (agevolare) to clear the way for; (dare avvio) to show the way forward to; essere fuori strada o sulla strada sbagliata to be on the wrong track, to be way out; essere sulla strada giusta to be on the right track; le nostre -e si sono incontrate our paths crossed; mettere qcn. sulla buona strada to point sb. in the right direction, to put sb. right; finire su una cattiva strada to go astray; portare qcn. sulla cattiva strada to lead sb. astray; andare avanti per la propria strada to go on one's own way; trovare la propria strada to find one's way in life; farà molta strada he will go a long wayl'uomo della strada the (ordinary) man in the street; essere in mezzo a una strada to be on the street; tutte le -e portano a Roma prov. all roads lead to Rome.
См. также в других словарях:
Traffic — on roads may consist of pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles, streetcars and other conveyances, either singly or together, while using the public way for purposes of travel. Traffic laws are the laws which govern traffic and regulate… … Wikipedia
Railway signalling — Not to be confused with Railway signal. A gantry of British semaphore signals seen from the cab of a steam locomotive Railway signalling is a system used to control railway traffic safely, essentially to prevent trains from colliding. Being… … Wikipedia
Traffic Control — ➡ law enforcement * * * Introduction supervision of the movement of people, goods, or vehicles to ensure efficiency and safety. Traffic is the movement of people and goods from one location to another. The movement typically occurs… … Universalium
Traffic sign — Most countries post signage, known as traffic signs or road signs, at the side of roads to impart information to road users. Since language differences can create barriers to understanding, international signs using symbols in place of words have … Wikipedia
Traffic congestion — Traffic jam redirects here. For other uses, see Traffic jam (disambiguation). Traffic congestion on Marginal Pinheiros, near downtown São Paulo. According to Time magazine, São Paulo has the world s worst traffic jams.[1 … Wikipedia
Railway signal — Not to be confused with Railway signalling. A signal is a mechanical or electrical device erected beside a railway line to pass information relating to the state of the line ahead to train/engine drivers. The driver interprets the signal s… … Wikipedia
Traffic ticket — A motor officer writes a traffic ticket for a motorist accused of speeding. A traffic ticket is a notice issued by a law enforcement official to a motorist or other road user, accusing violation of traffic laws. Traffic tickets generally come in… … Wikipedia
Traffic light — The traffic light, also known as traffic signal, stop light, traffic lamp, stop and go lights, robot or semaphore, is a signaling device positioned at a road intersection, pedestrian crossing, or other location. Its purpose is to indicate, using… … Wikipedia
Railway switching networks — General PurposeRailway centralization is designed for controlling all the switches and signals within a railway station or its area. Control of the system is exercised from a single point. Rail circuits work as sensors (monitoring the traffic on… … Wikipedia
Railway engines (Thomas and Friends) — For the narrow gauge railway engines from Thomas and Friends, see Narrow gauge engines (Thomas and Friends). This article lists the standard gauge Railway Engine characters of the Television Series Thomas and Friends (formerly Thomas the Tank… … Wikipedia
Railway platform — A railway platform is a section of pathway, alongside rail tracks at a train station, metro station or tram stop, at which passengers may board or alight from trains or trams. Almost all stations for rail transport have some form of platforms,… … Wikipedia
